UPDATED 18:44 EST / JANUARY 23 2017

INFRA

China’s Great Firewall just got stronger thanks to VPN crackdown

China just made it a lot harder for Internet users in the country to bypass the so-called Great Firewall thanks to a new crackdown on unauthorized virtual private networks.

Yesterday, China’s Ministry of Industry and Information Technology announced that it has launched a 14-month campaign to strengthen its control over the internet within the country, and it kicked things off by passing a law that requires VPN providers to be approved by the government. This has effectively made most VPNs illegal in China. In addition, the law also requires users to receive approval before they are allowed to use any VPN services.

“China’s internet connection service market … has signs of disordered development that requires urgent regulation and governance,” the ministry said, according to the South China Morning Post.

The Great Firewall of China is actually a series of firewalls and other security measures that prevent internet users from accessing a wide range of websites that the government deems inappropriate, including Facebook, Google, YouTube, Twitter and many others. Most foreign social networks are blocked in China because of the government’s fear that they can be used by dissidents for communications, as was the case when China blocked Facebook in 2009.

China also blocks a number of foreign news sites and search engines, particularly those that provide access to supposedly anti-government material such as information on the Tiananmen Square protest. According to the South China Morning Post, the Great Firewall blocks roughly 13.5 percent of all websites.

VPNs can allow users to bypass the Great Firewall entirely, enabling them to access the uncensored web without the Chinese government being able to easily monitor their activities. This made them popular with tech-savvy Internet users in China, many of whom use the services for fairly innocuous purposes, such as watching videos on YouTube or playing video games on foreign servers.

The Chinese ministry’s campaign is effective immediately, and the government says that it will run through March 31, 2018. In addition to the crackdown on VPNs, the campaign will also involve investigations of ISPs and other Internet-related businesses to ensure that they are complying with all of the government’s restrictions.

Photo: Visual Content Data Breach via photopin (license)

A message from John Furrier, co-founder of SiliconANGLE:

Support our mission to keep content open and free by engaging with theCUBE community. Join theCUBE’s Alumni Trust Network, where technology leaders connect, share intelligence and create opportunities.

  • 15M+ viewers of theCUBE videos, powering conversations across AI, cloud, cybersecurity and more
  • 11.4k+ theCUBE alumni — Connect with more than 11,400 tech and business leaders shaping the future through a unique trusted-based network.
About SiliconANGLE Media
SiliconANGLE Media is a recognized leader in digital media innovation, uniting breakthrough technology, strategic insights and real-time audience engagement. As the parent company of SiliconANGLE, theCUBE Network, theCUBE Research, CUBE365, theCUBE AI and theCUBE SuperStudios — with flagship locations in Silicon Valley and the New York Stock Exchange — SiliconANGLE Media operates at the intersection of media, technology and AI.

Founded by tech visionaries John Furrier and Dave Vellante, SiliconANGLE Media has built a dynamic ecosystem of industry-leading digital media brands that reach 15+ million elite tech professionals. Our new proprietary theCUBE AI Video Cloud is breaking ground in audience interaction, leveraging theCUBEai.com neural network to help technology companies make data-driven decisions and stay at the forefront of industry conversations.