UPDATED 18:37 EDT / JUNE 27 2017

CLOUD

UniGrid: an emerging True Private Cloud architecture

In between meeting with customers, Crowdchatting with our communities and hosting theCUBE, the Wikibon research team finds time to meet and discuss trends and topics regarding digital business transformation and technology markets. We look at things from the standpoints of business, Internet of Things, big data, application, cloud and infrastructure modernization. We use the results of our research meetings to explore new research topics, further current research projects and share insights. This is the second summary of findings from these regular meetings, which we plan to publish every week.

The historical relationship among business value, application development and hardware has been dominated by the physical characteristic of hardware.

As they crafted applications, application developers had to think “within the box” of slow disk and modest interconnect speeds (effectively hundreds of megabytes per second). Consequently, business function and value was limited by the characteristics of the applications that it could run and weave into business capabilities.

This led to significant silos of application, data and processing resources, with those silos typically reflecting – and reinforcing – strong organizational boundaries among business functions. If finance was political ascending in the business, the needs of its application silo turned into information technology department investments. If marketing was politically descending, guess what happened to marketing’s IT requests.

What about cross-silo/business function investments? Except in rare circumstances: Fuggetaboutit.

Thus, for most of the first 50 years of the technology industry, the state of IT was:

  • Business functions battled to prioritize improvements to IT silos – and blamed IT when they didn’t get what they wanted.
  • Application developers had to build applications based on infrastructure constraints.
  • Infrastructure managers adopted specialized management practices to optimize silo performance.

The emerging ‘UniGrid’

Our focus at a recent Wikibon research meeting was hardware advances: How would the intersection of technology, application delivery, and business value change if technology fully exploited the intersection of solid-state drives, faster interconnects such as NVMe over Fabrics, True Private Cloud and “software-defined” packaging?

To say it in different terms, how would a business use technology differently if any data (including apps) in a system could get to any other data in the system and pay only a 5-microsecond penalty to do so?

These are no idle musings. For example, Micron recently introduced SolidScale, an interesting entrant into the TPC space, through a partnership with Mellanox and Exeleron. We’re going to see a lot more of these kinds of systems, including component companies trying to vertically integrate and attract new enterprise customers (e.g., Micron or Mellanox); traditional systems companies trying to provide a migration path and grow workloads for existing enterprise customers (e.g., Dell EMC ScaleIO); startups trying to outmaneuver established players (e.g., HyperGrid) and cloud supplier companies that intend to use their scale to turn all hardware into a service (e.g., Amazon Web Services).

These efforts are just getting started, but our research shows that they all vector toward a common architectural endpoint, which we call “UniGrid.” Why UniGrid? Well, “grid” because these future systems will be organized as grids that effectively share all computing resources in the system. “Uni” because the system will be:

  • Universal to business people. Business people will be able to conceive of systems based on any business data, not just “their” function’s data stored in “their” function’s applications. Negotiations for access can be a thing of the past.

“This is likely to catalyze a much more ambitious and aggressive embedding of new data sources into work. Folks are going to experiment with whole new classes of applications because the process will be faster and simpler.” – Peter Burris, analyst

  • Uniform to developers. It will provide a single application target for an app’s entire lifecycle. Generally, all infrastructure for all development tasks and actions would be the same and feature uniform performance, cost, and evolvability characteristics.

“It would mean the system of record can be just as fast as your OLTP database, which could be just as fast as your data science workbench and your OLAP database. All systems can be equally fast.” – Jim Kobielus, Wikibon analyst

  • Unitary to system administrators. It will employ cloud-like management interfaces capable of administrating any type of workload through common consoles.

“Lots of work required to make this real – for example, how to handle multi-tenancy data services and data protection – but all that has to happen anyway. One could call this ‘UniMin,’ for unified administration.” – Nick Allen, Wikibon analyst

As Nick stated, this is a technology vision that will take years to mature, but users need to start talking about this today: discussing the idea, adding it to IT strategies, factoring it in current purchases. Over the next month, Wikibon’s David Floyer will be publishing the first of many Wikibon research pieces that will look at the benefits and costs and opportunities and threats of UniGrid.

What’s our recommended action item? Chief information officers need to start developing their IT strategies around True Private Cloud architectures as the basis for beginning to understand where workloads need to be placed — contingent upon the underlying physical characteristics of the data they need to perform the business services that increasingly digital businesses want.

What’s our recommended action item? CIOs need to start organizing around data assets and data flows. UniGrid architectures will put enormous pressure to change traditional IT silos, especially those defined by hardware technology such as server, storage and network administration. Use True Private Cloud technologies to start, but get ready for this: IT convergence is on the horizon, too.

Image: WikiSciFi

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